صدا ṣadā A s. f. Sound, tone, echo, voice, noise.

صبح ṣubḥ A s. f. Morning, dawn. صبح خيز ṣubḥ- ḵẖez or صبح خيزان ṣubḥ-ḵẖezān, adj. Rising early in the morning. صبح خيزا يا خيزيا ṣubḥ- ḵẖez-ā or -ḵẖez-iyā, A sort of thief who rises early in the morning and steals before people are awake. صبحدم ṣubḥ-dam, Dawn of day. صبح صادق ṣubḥ-i-ṣādiḳ, Dawn of day. صبح کاذب ṣubḥ-i-kāẕib, Just before daybreak. صبح گاه ṣubḥ- gāh, The morning time. صبح گاهان ṣubḥ-gāhān, The early dawn. صبح گاهي ṣubḥ-gāh-ī, Of the morn.

صيان ṣiyān A s. m. Keeping.

صباحت ṣabāḥat A s. f. Beauty, gracefulness.

صنمکده ṣanam-kada P s. m. An idol temple.

صنايع ṣanāʼịﻌ A s. plur. (of صناعة) Arts, artifices, miracles.

صغير ṣag̠ẖīr A (from صغر) adj. Small, slender, inferiour, junior. صغيرسن ṣag̠ẖīr-sinn, adj. Of tender age.

صلعم ṣalaﻌm A A mysterious word (added often to the name of Maḥammad) formed from the ab- breviation of the following words, صلي الله عليه وسلم ṣallạ-l-lāh aﻌlaihi wa sallam, The blessing and peace of God be with him.

صفاٴي ṣafā-ī A. s. f. Purity, cleanness, clearness, perspicuity. صفاٴي بتاني ṣafā-ī batānī, To reject a petition without ceremony, to refuse flatly. صفاٴي کرنا ṣafā-i karnā, To make clean work of it, to accomplish fully.

صنم ṣanam A (Heb. ) s. m. l. An idol. 2. A mistress, lover, sweetheart. 3. The name of a game among children: one says, صنم آي ṣanam āʼe, The idol or sweetheart is come; and asks whence? in which dress is she clothed? what does she eat? &c. With whatever letter the answer to the first question begins, those to the others must begin with the same; otherwise, the person failing is condemned, by way of pe- nalty, to imitate the voice of some animal, as a cock or ass, &c.