ابوجہل abū jahl A (father of ignorance) n. prop. An uncle of Muhammad.

اتا atā T s. m. Father.

اسبق asbaḳ A adj. compar. (from سبق He out- stripped) More or most surpassing or excellent; past times, days of yore.

انته پر अन्तःपुर अन्तर् Within, and पुर A town, a house antah-pur S. s. m. The inner apartments.

اگاهي ugāhī S̱. (from اگاهنا q. v.) s. f. 1. Usury. 2. The trade of lending money on interest of one fourth, the payment of which is received by in- stalments.

آفاق āfāḳ A s. plur. (of افق) Horizons, quarters of the heaven or of the earth, regions.

اشتہار ishtihār A (inf. viii. of شہرت) s. m. Pub- lication, divulging, fame, rumour, report, re- nown. اشتہارکرنا ishtihār karnā, To publish, divulge. اشتہار نامه ishtihār-nāma, An adver- tisement.

اپتورت अ and पतिव्रता A virtuous, faithful wife a-pativratā S. adj. and s. f. Unchaste (a woman); a courtezan.

اول ol S s. m. 1. (ओल r. वल Destroy, i. e. complaints) Name of a vegetable the root of which is eaten. (Arum campanulatum). 2. A hostage. ¶ आवलि āvali, s. f. Row. See اولي avalī.

اپجاؤ upjāʼū S̱. adj. Fertile.