احاطه iḥāt̤a A (inf. iv. of حوط) s. f. A surrounding, an enclosure, a fence (but generally ap- plied to a space enclosed or surrounded), com- prehension, compass, circuit, besieging. احاطه کرنا iḥāt̤a karnā, To surround, enclose, fence, be- siege, blockade, invest, to comprehend.

اپس upas S̱. (उत् and r. पस Destroy) s. f. Stink, staleness, putrefaction, rottenness. S. اپستهت उपस्थित (from उप and r. ष्ठा Stand, remain), upasthit, adj. Present, ready.

اپنگ upang H s. m. A sort of musical instru- ment.

ايري erī H interj. O! A vocative particle for females.

اوستاد ūstād P s. m. See استاد ustād.

آپن āpan S̱. or āpun (आत्मन्) pron. recip. Self.

آساني āsān-ī P s. f. Facility, easiness, ease.

استفہام istifhām A (inf. x. of فہم) s. m. Desiring or seeking information; inquiry, interrogation. حرف استفہام ḥarf-i-istifhām, An interrogative pronoun.

انهار anhār A s. plur. (of نهر) Rivulets, streams.

اپتیارا a-patiyārā S̱. (अ and प्रत्यय Trust, confidence) adj. Faithless, treacherous.