صد ṣad P adj. Hundred. (Sans. शत). صدمني ṣad-man-ī, adj. Containing a hundred man.

صحره ṣaḥra A. for صحرا ṣaḥrā, q. v.

صبور ṣabūr A (from صبر) adj. Patient, mild. A.H. صبورنا ṣabūr-nā, v. n. (dakh.) To have pa- tience.

صاحب کران ṣāḥib-ḳirān A s. m. An invincible hero, a great emperour.

صبح ṣubḥ A s. f. Morning, dawn. صبح خيز ṣubḥ- ḵẖez or صبح خيزان ṣubḥ-ḵẖezān, adj. Rising early in the morning. صبح خيزا يا خيزيا ṣubḥ- ḵẖez-ā or -ḵẖez-iyā, A sort of thief who rises early in the morning and steals before people are awake. صبحدم ṣubḥ-dam, Dawn of day. صبح صادق ṣubḥ-i-ṣādiḳ, Dawn of day. صبح کاذب ṣubḥ-i-kāẕib, Just before daybreak. صبح گاه ṣubḥ- gāh, The morning time. صبح گاهان ṣubḥ-gāhān, The early dawn. صبح گاهي ṣubḥ-gāh-ī, Of the morn.

صوري ṣūrī A adj. Exterior, external, apparent.

صافي ṣāf-ī A. 1. s. f. (from صاف) Cleanness, pu- rity. 2. Sincerity, candour. 3. A filter or cloth through which drinks, medicines, &c. are strained, a strainer. 4. part. act. (of صفو) Pure, clean, &c. See صاف ṣāf. صافي نامه ṣāfī- nāma, s. m. A general release, discharge from an obligation. See under راضي rāẓī.

صنم ṣanam A (Heb. ) s. m. l. An idol. 2. A mistress, lover, sweetheart. 3. The name of a game among children: one says, صنم آي ṣanam āʼe, The idol or sweetheart is come; and asks whence? in which dress is she clothed? what does she eat? &c. With whatever letter the answer to the first question begins, those to the others must begin with the same; otherwise, the person failing is condemned, by way of pe- nalty, to imitate the voice of some animal, as a cock or ass, &c.

صم ṣumm A (from صمّ Ch. To contract, to ob- struct, to stop up) adj. Deaf. صمٌ بکم ṣummuṉ bukm, adj. Deaf and dumb.

صلات ṣalāt A (from صلا Ch. and To pray) s. f. 1. Prayer, benediction. 2. The first chap- ter of the ḳurʼān.