صراحي ṣurāḥī A (from صرح) s. f. A goblet, a long-necked flask, a flagon. صراحي بردار ṣurā- ḥī-bardār, The carrier of the flask or goblet. صراحي دار ṣurāḥī-dār, adj. Shaped in the form of a ṣurāḥī (a pearl).

صاحب ṣāḥib A (part. act. from صحبت) s. m. A lord, master, companion; (in compos.) pos- sessor, possessed of, endowed with, &c. (Plur. Arab. اصحاب or صحاب or in Pers. صاحبان). صاحب اختيار ṣāḥib-i-iḵẖtiyār, Possessed of free election, or option. صاحب اقبال ṣāḥib-iḳ- bāl, Fortunate, prosperous. صاحب تاج ṣāḥib- i-tāj, Possessed of the crown, a king. صاحب تخت ṣāḥib-i-taḵẖt, Possessor of the throne, a king. صاحب تمکنت ṣāḥib-i-tamkanat, Pos- sessed of dignity. صاحب جمال ṣāḥib-i-jamāl, adj. Beautiful. صاحب حال و قال ṣāḥib-i-ḥāl-o-ḳāl, Intelligent, polite, well-informed. صاحب خانه ṣāḥib-i-ḵẖāna, Master of the house. صاحب درد ṣāḥib-i-dard, Compassionate. صاحب دل ṣāḥib-dil, A pious man, a good man. صاحب زاده ṣāḥib-zāda, Genteelly born, a young gentle- man. صاحب سليقه ṣāḥib-salīka, Endowed with taste, a man of taste. صاحب طبع ṣāḥib-t̤abﻌ, Possessed of genius, a person of discernment, genius, or taste. صاحب طريقت ṣāḥib-i-t̤arī- ḳat, One of the way, or religion, or sect. صاحب غرض ṣaḥib-i-g̠ẖaraẓ, Designing, selfish.

صاحبه ṣāḥiba A (fem. of صاحب) s. f. A lady, mis- tress, &c.

صمت ṣamt A s. f. Silence. ¶ ṣimmat, Adverse fortune.

صله ṣila A (from وصل) s. m. 1. Conjunction, connexion. 2. A present, a gift. 3. Poetick li- cence. 4. The relative in respect to the ante- cedent. حرف صله ḥarf-i-ṣila, A conjunctive par- ticle.

صدف ṣadaf A s. f. A shell, a pearl, mother of pearl.

صنوبر ṣanaubar A s. m. Fir, pine, any cone- bearing tree.

صوبه ṣūba A s. m. 1. A province. 2. A governour. (Term peculiar to Hindūstān). A.P. صوبه دار ṣūba-dār, s. m. 1. The chief, viceroy, or lieutenant of a province. 2. A military offi- cer among Indian troops, whose rank corres- ponds to that of captain. A.P. صوبه داري ṣūba-dār-ī, s. f. The office of lieu- tenant of a province, the government of a صوبه ṣūba or province.

صنايع ṣanāʼịﻌ A s. plur. (of صناعة) Arts, artifices, miracles.

صفراي ṣafrā-ī A. adj. Bilious.