اپمان उपमान upa-mān S s. f. Resemblance, &c. see اپما upa-mā.

اجوڙ अ and जोड Junction a-joṛ S. adj. With- out joining; peerless, scarce.

اسوگنده aswa-gandh अश्वगन्धा S̱. s. m. Same as اسگنده asgandh, q. v.

اگوائي agwā-ī S̱. (from اگوا agwā) s. f. Guidance.

ادهین अधीन अधि and इन A master ad- hīn S. or ādhīn, adj. Obedient, dependent, sub- missive, subservient, docile, subject, humble. S. ادهینتا अधीनता (from ادهین अधीन) adhī- na-tā or ādhīna-tā, s. f. Submission, obedience, obsequiousness, servility, subjection, humility.

اردو urdū T s. m. An army, a camp, a market. اردوي معلّيٰ urdū-i-muʼaﻌllā, The royal camp or

اختلال iḵẖtilāl A (inf. viii. of خل) s. m. f. 1. Interruption, disturbance, obstacle. 2. Need.

احوال aḥwāl A s. m. (plur. of حال hāl) Con- dition, circumstances, events, occurrences, state, account. احوال بتلانا aḥwāl batlānā, To state oneʼs condition. احوال پرسان aḥwāl-pursān, Asking after health, &c. احوال پرسي aḥwāl-pursī, s. f. Inquiry after health, circumstances, &c. احوال پوچهنا aḥwāl pūchhnā, To inquire after health, &c.

ايتا etā H adj. So much, so, thus much.

ارزل arẕal A adj. compar. (of رذل) Very or most mean or ignoble.