عنفوان uﻌnfuwān A s. m. 1. The beginning (of any thing). 2. Vigour. 3. The flower of youth.

علت iﻌllat A (from علّ Heb. To attempt, to cause) s. f. 1. Disease, defect. 2. Cause, pre- tence, pretext. 3. Filth, dirt. (Plur. علل iﻌlal). حرف علت ḥarf-i-iﻌllat, The interchangeable letter و,ا or ي. Every material substance is said to have four causes: علت صوري iﻌllat-i-ṣūrī, Formal cause, i. e. that form in which its es- sence consists: علت غاٴي iﻌllat-i-g̠ẖāʼī, Final cause, or purpose for which it was made. علت فاعلي iﻌllat-i-fāʼiﻌlī, Efficient cause (as the maker, if the work of man): علت مادي iﻌllat-i-māddī, Material cause, or the matter of which the thing is made.

عـﮩد aﻌhd A s. m. f. 1. Contract, compact, obli- gation, promise, treaty. 2. Time, season, conjuncture. عـﮩد شکن aﻌhd-shikan, Promise-break- er, faithless to oneʼs word or engagement. عـﮩد شکني aﻌhd-shikan-ī, s. f. Promise-breaking, breach of faith. عـﮩد کرنا aﻌhd karnā, To pro- mise, to vow. عـﮩد و پيمان کرنا aﻌhd o paimān karnā, To covenant, to bargain. عـﮩد نامه aﻌhd- nāma, A contract, an agreement in writing, char- ter, articles of peace, &c.

عيوق aﻌiyūḳ A Name of a bright star in Auriga, i. e. Capella. غ

عيال iﻌyāl A (plur. of عيل aﻌiyil, from عول or عيل To support a family, Heb. To give suck, also A suckling) s. m. Family, children, domes- ticks. عيالدار iﻌyāl-dār, Having a family.

عقيمه aﻌḳīma A adj. f. Barren, a woman past childbearing.

علل iﻌlal A s. plur. (of علت) Infirmities, pre- tences, &c.

علامت aﻌlāmat A s. f. A mark, sign, symptom, coat of arms, ensign, emblem. (Plur. علامات).

عادل āﻌdil A (part. act. of عدل) adj. Just.

عدل aﻌdl A s. m. Justice, equity, rectitude. عدل کرنا aﻌdl karnā, To do justice. عدل گستري aﻌdl- gustar-ī, s. f. The dispensing, distribution, or administration of justice.