شوم shūm A adj. 1. Black. 2. Unfortunate, unlucky, disgraceful, vile. 3. Miser, niggard. شوم بخت shūm-baḵẖt, adj. Unfortunate, wretched. شوم طبع shūm-t̤abﻌ, adj. Ill-tem- pered, stingy. شوم قدم shūm-ḳadam, adj. Un- lucky, bad (omen). شوم مزاج shūm-mizāj, adj. Stingy.

شفاف shaffāf A adj. (superl. from شفّ Chald. To extenuate, to polish) Transparent, clear, pellucid, very thin.

شيشم shīsham शिंशपा S̱. s. f. A kind of wood. (Dalbergia sisu: Roxb.).

شرح sharḥ A s. f. 1. Explanation, commentary, annotation, description. 2. Allowance, pay, rate. شرحوار sharḥ-wār, adv. Explicitly. شرح کشاف sharḥ-i-kashshāf, A lucid explanation.

شاخچه shāḵẖ-cha P s. m. Branch, small branch.

شدهہ शुद्ध shuddha S adj. 1. Accurate, correct. 2. Pure, clean, unpolluted.

شمار shumār P s. m. Counting, computing, num- bering; number, account, note, estimation. شمارکرنا shumār karnā, To number, reckon, count, compute, regard.

شاديانه shādiyāna P adj. Relating to marriage or rejoicings; s. m. Musick and singing at marriages or on other festive occasions. شاديانه بجانا shādiyāna bajānā, To triumph.

شاهوار shāh-wār P adj. Princely, royal, worthy of a king.

شوشه shosha P s. m. 1. An ingot. 2. Chips, rub- bish, filth. 3. A particle, a part.