آوبهکت āʼobhakti H or āwbhakti, s. f. Civil re- ception or salutation, welcome, courteousness.

ابتدأً ibtidā-aṉ A adv. In the beginning, at first, firstly, in the first place, originally.

ابتدا ibtidā A (inf. viii. of بدأ) s. f. Beginning, commencement.

ابتذال ibtiẕāl A (inf. viii. of بذل) s. m. Vileness, baseness, meanness; carelessness in preserving any thing.

ابتسام ibtisām A (inf. viii. of بسم) s. m. A smiling, smile, gaiety, hilarity.

ابتلا ibtilā A (inf. viii. of بلا) s. Trial, affliction.

ابتہاج ibtihāj A (inf. viii. of بہج Ch. It shone) s. m. Gladness, alacrity, cheerfulness.

ات अति ati S prep. Beyond (in point of time, place, or degree), exceeding, surpassing, very, very much, exceedingly.

اتبیل atibel S̱. (अतिवेल from जति and वेला Limit) adv. or adj. Much, excessive, frequently.

اتجوگ ati-jog अतियोग्य S̱. adj. Very worthy.

اتحاد ittiḥād A (inf. viii. of وحد Heb. Was one) s. m. Union, amity, concord, friendship.

اترپت अ and तृप्त Satisfied a-tript S. adj. Restless.

اتسار अतिसार अति and r. सृ Go atisār S. s. m. Dysentery, diarrhœa.

اتصال ittiṣal A (inf. viii. of وصل) s. m. Conjunc- tion, contact, adhesion, union, continuity, attach- ment, neighbourhood, contiguity, adjacency.

اتفاق ittifāḳ A (inf. viii. of وفق) s. m. 1. Agree- ment, concord, concurrence, friendship, conspi- racy, collusion, similarity of disposition. 2. Chance, fortune, accident, incident, success, op- portunity. 3. Equality. 4. Probability. اتفاق حسنه ittifāḳ-i-ḥasana, or اتفاقات حسنه ittifāḳāt- i-ḥasana, s. m. Unexpected good fortune, agree- able accidents, good luck. اتفاق کرنا ittifāḳ karna, To accord or agree together, to concur, to unite, to conspire, to happen. اتفاق هونا itti- fāḳ honā, To happen, to be agreed.